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  4. GPS not working for Starling 2 Max

GPS not working for Starling 2 Max

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gpsstarling max
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  • B Offline
    B Offline
    Bernhard
    Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Hello,

    I am a bit puzzled. We are using a Starling 2 and a Starling 2 Max.
    On the Max we do not get any GPS Satellites. I thought that the sensor might be broken, so I swapped the sensors, which did not affect the outcome.

    Both drones show the same services running.

    The output for voxl-inspect-gps is 0.00000 and 0.000000 for lat and long, 0 Stallites.

    For px4-listener sensor_gps I get:

    TOPIC: sensor_gps 
    
    sensor_gps 
        timestamp: 89961786 (0.126000 seconds ago) 
        timestamp_sample: 0 
        time_utc_usec: 0 
        device_id: 11272245 (Type: 0xAC, SERIAL:6 (0x00)) 
        lat: 0 
        lon: 0 
        alt: -17000 
        alt_ellipsoid: 0 
        s_variance_m_s: 36.37900 
        c_variance_rad: 3.14159 
        eph: 4294967.50000 
        epv: 3750000.50000 
        hdop: 99.99000 
        vdop: 99.99000 
        noise_per_ms: 86 
        jamming_indicator: 59 
        vel_m_s: 0.00000 
        vel_n_m_s: 0.00000 
        vel_e_m_s: 0.00000 
        vel_d_m_s: 0.00000 
        cog_rad: 0.00000 
        timestamp_time_relative: 0 
        heading: nan 
        heading_offset: 0.00000 
        heading_accuracy: 0.00000 
        rtcm_injection_rate: 0.00000 
        automatic_gain_control: 0 
        fix_type: 0 
        jamming_state: 0 
        spoofing_state: 1 
        vel_ned_valid: False 
        satellites_used: 0 
        selected_rtcm_instance: 0 
    

    The cables and sockets look ok, but of course it might be a broken cable.

    Is there anything else I can test/try?

    BR
    Bernhard

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
      Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
      Zachary Lowell 0
      ModalAI Team
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      @Bernhard what is your testing environment? Safe to assume you are outside yeah? Also to confirm can you run cat /etc/modalai/voxl-px4.conf and paste the output?

      B 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Zachary Lowell 0Z Zachary Lowell 0

        @Bernhard what is your testing environment? Safe to assume you are outside yeah? Also to confirm can you run cat /etc/modalai/voxl-px4.conf and paste the output?

        B Offline
        B Offline
        Bernhard
        Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        @Zachary-Lowell-0 yes, we test outside.
        The only difference between the Starling 2 and the Starling Max is the 5G board. On the Max we have the 5G board installed, which seems to be the root of the problem.
        We have tried switchen the GPS modules and the VOXL board itself in the meantime, and the GPS always works on the Starling 2, but not on the Max.
        Is there something additional to do when installing the 5G board? We swapped the Wifi module for the 5G module, configured voxl-modem and it works. But GPS does not work with it it seems.

        Besides, output for voxl-px4.conf:

        GPS=AUTODETECT
        RC=CRSF
        POWER_MANAGER=VOXLPM
        DISTANCE_SENSOR=NONE
        OSD=DISABLE
        DAEMON_MODE=ENABLE
        SENSOR_CAL=ACTUAL
        EXTRA_STEPS=()
        
        1 Reply Last reply
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        • Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
          Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
          Zachary Lowell 0
          ModalAI Team
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          I wonder if there is some form of interference - I do know that from time to time when I am in the same situation as you (GPS showing 0's for both lat and lon) I just have to wait it out for like 10 minutes and then after that, the GPS data shows - unsure why it would take that long, but I can say I have recreated this issue in the past and the solution was to wait - @brahim I believe you ran into this and just let the drone sit for a while before gps was acquired.

          I would be hard pressed to say the issue is directly from the 5g hat - all the hardware is tested rigorously together to ensure safe flights and such.

          B 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • Zachary Lowell 0Z Zachary Lowell 0

            I wonder if there is some form of interference - I do know that from time to time when I am in the same situation as you (GPS showing 0's for both lat and lon) I just have to wait it out for like 10 minutes and then after that, the GPS data shows - unsure why it would take that long, but I can say I have recreated this issue in the past and the solution was to wait - @brahim I believe you ran into this and just let the drone sit for a while before gps was acquired.

            I would be hard pressed to say the issue is directly from the 5g hat - all the hardware is tested rigorously together to ensure safe flights and such.

            B Offline
            B Offline
            Bernhard
            Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            For anyone wondering:
            We figured out what the problem was.
            The 5G is not the only source for interferences.

            It turned out the video transmission hardware we use (Siyi MK 32 https://shop.siyi.biz/products/siyi-mk32?VariantsId=10619) blocks the GPS from finding any satellites.

            We will try to somehow shield the GPS from the video transmission signal.

            @Zachary-Lowell-0 FYI

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
              Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
              Zachary Lowell 0
              ModalAI Team
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              @Bernhard said in GPS not working for Starling 2 Max:

              We will try to somehow shield the GPS from the video transmission signal.

              Makes sense to me @Bernhard we have leveraged faraday tape to dull the signals coming off.

              B 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Zachary Lowell 0Z Zachary Lowell 0

                @Bernhard said in GPS not working for Starling 2 Max:

                We will try to somehow shield the GPS from the video transmission signal.

                Makes sense to me @Bernhard we have leveraged faraday tape to dull the signals coming off.

                B Offline
                B Offline
                Bernhard
                Contributor
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                @Zachary-Lowell-0 actually I have to correct that statement.

                I have now invested quite some time into testing the whole situation thoroughly.
                The drone's GPS works fine without 5G and video transmission. The drone's GPS has problems with 5G (at least where we are testing - populated area, probably some other interferences). The drone's problem also has a problem with the video transmission.

                So basically, both 5G and video cause the problem. But it does not even work with the 5G module that ModalAI provides. Is there any further help available?

                N 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • B Bernhard

                  @Zachary-Lowell-0 actually I have to correct that statement.

                  I have now invested quite some time into testing the whole situation thoroughly.
                  The drone's GPS works fine without 5G and video transmission. The drone's GPS has problems with 5G (at least where we are testing - populated area, probably some other interferences). The drone's problem also has a problem with the video transmission.

                  So basically, both 5G and video cause the problem. But it does not even work with the 5G module that ModalAI provides. Is there any further help available?

                  N Offline
                  N Offline
                  nuallaino
                  Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  @Bernhard Maybe our issues are related? See [my post].(https://forum.modalai.com/topic/3912/problem-acquiring-gps-satellites-possible-voxl2-board-emi?_=1731073406011)

                  B 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • N nuallaino

                    @Bernhard Maybe our issues are related? See [my post].(https://forum.modalai.com/topic/3912/problem-acquiring-gps-satellites-possible-voxl2-board-emi?_=1731073406011)

                    B Offline
                    B Offline
                    Bernhard
                    Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @nuallaino that might be.
                    But for us the GPS-sensor usually works, we only have problems when using 5G and/or video transmission.

                    We will test if an external GPS-sensor fixes the situation.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • K Offline
                      K Offline
                      Kory4Drone
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      Hello,

                      Has there been any resolution on this? I have a brand new Starling 2 Max, with 5G and have let the drone sit for over an hour and no GPS.

                      B 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • K Kory4Drone

                        Hello,

                        Has there been any resolution on this? I have a brand new Starling 2 Max, with 5G and have let the drone sit for over an hour and no GPS.

                        B Offline
                        B Offline
                        Bernhard
                        Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        @Kory4Drone sadly there has been no update.
                        @Zachary-Lowell-0 is there anything ModalAI can do to support?

                        groupoG 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • B Bernhard

                          @Kory4Drone sadly there has been no update.
                          @Zachary-Lowell-0 is there anything ModalAI can do to support?

                          groupoG Offline
                          groupoG Offline
                          groupo
                          Regular
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @Bernhard I also have had GPS related issues with my sentinel drone that happens to have a 5G modem. I have two drones and one does work so we havent chased the other one down much. I will be interested to hear what steps the team will have for you

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
                            Zachary Lowell 0Z Offline
                            Zachary Lowell 0
                            ModalAI Team
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            How far away is the gps from the 5g hat? Also have you leveraged faraday tape around the fuselage of your drone so the signal for the gps doesnt get interfered. Odds are the issue isnt from the 5g hat but from the USB3.0 port if you are leveraging. Multiple studies show there is quite a lot of interference from usb3.0 that can disrupt GPS - the solution for this is taking faraday tape and wrapping it around the right spots to cut the signal:

                            Amazon.com

                            favicon

                            (www.amazon.com)

                            groupoG B 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • Zachary Lowell 0Z Zachary Lowell 0

                              How far away is the gps from the 5g hat? Also have you leveraged faraday tape around the fuselage of your drone so the signal for the gps doesnt get interfered. Odds are the issue isnt from the 5g hat but from the USB3.0 port if you are leveraging. Multiple studies show there is quite a lot of interference from usb3.0 that can disrupt GPS - the solution for this is taking faraday tape and wrapping it around the right spots to cut the signal:

                              Amazon.com

                              favicon

                              (www.amazon.com)

                              groupoG Offline
                              groupoG Offline
                              groupo
                              Regular
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              @Zachary-Lowell-0 Are you talking about the USB-C used for ADB? (Maybe there is not the same on the Starling as there is on the Sentinel). Wouldn't that only apply if something was plugged in (i.e.) a cable for ADB

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Zachary Lowell 0Z Zachary Lowell 0

                                How far away is the gps from the 5g hat? Also have you leveraged faraday tape around the fuselage of your drone so the signal for the gps doesnt get interfered. Odds are the issue isnt from the 5g hat but from the USB3.0 port if you are leveraging. Multiple studies show there is quite a lot of interference from usb3.0 that can disrupt GPS - the solution for this is taking faraday tape and wrapping it around the right spots to cut the signal:

                                Amazon.com

                                favicon

                                (www.amazon.com)

                                B Offline
                                B Offline
                                Bernhard
                                Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                @Zachary-Lowell-0 I don't know if there is another way to mount the 5G board (see picture - we sticked the antennas to the arms in the meantime).
                                20240822_114213.jpg.

                                We assumed since all of the components are official ModalAI products, that they would work together.

                                James StrawsonJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • B Bernhard

                                  @Zachary-Lowell-0 I don't know if there is another way to mount the 5G board (see picture - we sticked the antennas to the arms in the meantime).
                                  20240822_114213.jpg.

                                  We assumed since all of the components are official ModalAI products, that they would work together.

                                  James StrawsonJ Offline
                                  James StrawsonJ Offline
                                  James Strawson
                                  ModalAI Team
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  @Bernhard When we released the 5G version of the Starling Max we also moved the GPS to the back of the drone and specified smaller LTE antennas which those landing gear were designed to fit. I'll reach out to you via PM regarding updating your Starling Max.

                                  We just discovered a source of EMI which is the cable running to the optional Lepton sensor socket. For a number of reasons we've not offered Lepton as an option of Starling 2 Max yet so you can safely disconnect the 8-pin JST SH connector on the front left side of your camera breakout board next to the barometer cap. This will improve GPS performance. Please see picture below.

                                  alt text

                                  groupoG B 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • James StrawsonJ James Strawson

                                    @Bernhard When we released the 5G version of the Starling Max we also moved the GPS to the back of the drone and specified smaller LTE antennas which those landing gear were designed to fit. I'll reach out to you via PM regarding updating your Starling Max.

                                    We just discovered a source of EMI which is the cable running to the optional Lepton sensor socket. For a number of reasons we've not offered Lepton as an option of Starling 2 Max yet so you can safely disconnect the 8-pin JST SH connector on the front left side of your camera breakout board next to the barometer cap. This will improve GPS performance. Please see picture below.

                                    alt text

                                    groupoG Offline
                                    groupoG Offline
                                    groupo
                                    Regular
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @James-Strawson is this sensor on the sentinel as well?

                                    James StrawsonJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • groupoG groupo

                                      @James-Strawson is this sensor on the sentinel as well?

                                      James StrawsonJ Offline
                                      James StrawsonJ Offline
                                      James Strawson
                                      ModalAI Team
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      @groupo It is not on Sentinel.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • James StrawsonJ James Strawson

                                        @Bernhard When we released the 5G version of the Starling Max we also moved the GPS to the back of the drone and specified smaller LTE antennas which those landing gear were designed to fit. I'll reach out to you via PM regarding updating your Starling Max.

                                        We just discovered a source of EMI which is the cable running to the optional Lepton sensor socket. For a number of reasons we've not offered Lepton as an option of Starling 2 Max yet so you can safely disconnect the 8-pin JST SH connector on the front left side of your camera breakout board next to the barometer cap. This will improve GPS performance. Please see picture below.

                                        alt text

                                        B Offline
                                        B Offline
                                        Bernhard
                                        Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @James-Strawson sadly that did not help.

                                        B 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • B Bernhard

                                          @James-Strawson sadly that did not help.

                                          B Offline
                                          B Offline
                                          Bernhard
                                          Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @James-Strawson, @Zachary-Lowell-0 can we expect an update in the near future?

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