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  3. VOXL2/ROS2 Drone Runs Figure 8 Offboard Program Instead of My Program

VOXL2/ROS2 Drone Runs Figure 8 Offboard Program Instead of My Program

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  • G GlennTee

    Hello,

    I recently started working with a Starling drone with VOXL2 and ROS2, and I am having a bit of trouble trying to run a sample offboard program I found from the PX4 website. I followed the steps on the website to upload and run a program that allows the drone to send setpoints, enter offboard mode, arm, fly five meters into the air, and finally wait. However, when attempting to run the program, the default Figure 8 program on the drone runs instead. This is the link to the guide I followed: https://docs.px4.io/main/en/ros2/offboard_control.html

    Additionally, I also ran the command voxl-vision-hub in the terminal with some of the outputted information shown below:

    =================================================================
    Parameters as loaded from config file:
    config_file_version: 1

    MAVROS / MAVSDK
    en_localhost_mavlink_udp 0
    localhost_udp_port_number: 14551

    VIO
    en_vio: 1
    vio_pipe: qvio
    secondary_vio_pipe: ov
    en_reset_vio_if_initialized_inverted: 1
    vio_warmup_s: 3.000000
    send_odom_while_failed: 1

    MISC FEATURES
    horizon_cal_tolerance: 0.500000
    OFFBOARD MODE
    offboard_mode: figure_eight
    follow_tag_id: 0
    figure_eight_move_home: 1
    robot_radius: 0.300000
    collision_sampling_dt: 0.100000
    max_lookahead_distance: 1.000000
    FIXED FRAME RELOCALIZATION
    en_tag_fixed_frame: 0
    fixed_frame_filter_len: 5
    en_transform_mavlink_pos_setpoints_from_fixed_frame:0

    It should be noted that the drone has Ubuntu 18.04 and ROS2 foxy. The PX4 and Mavlink services are also enabled and running. I'm wondering if there is a step I'm missing or some software that I am missing. Anything helps. Thank you.

    Eric KatzfeyE Online
    Eric KatzfeyE Online
    Eric Katzfey
    ModalAI Team
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    @GlennTee You will want to configure voxl-vision-hub to not send offboard commands if you are trying to use offboard commands from ROS2. Set offboard_mode: off in the configuration file /etc/modalai/voxl-vision-hub.conf.

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    • Eric KatzfeyE Eric Katzfey

      @GlennTee You will want to configure voxl-vision-hub to not send offboard commands if you are trying to use offboard commands from ROS2. Set offboard_mode: off in the configuration file /etc/modalai/voxl-vision-hub.conf.

      G Offline
      G Offline
      GlennTee
      Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      @Eric-Katzfey Thank you, I will try that!

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • Eric KatzfeyE Eric Katzfey

        @GlennTee You will want to configure voxl-vision-hub to not send offboard commands if you are trying to use offboard commands from ROS2. Set offboard_mode: off in the configuration file /etc/modalai/voxl-vision-hub.conf.

        G Offline
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        GlennTee
        Contributor
        wrote on last edited by GlennTee
        #4

        @Eric-Katzfey Hi again. I just tried flying it again and the drone did not default to running the Figure Eight program this time, but instead it did nothing once I swapped the controller to offboard mode. It did not arm, the props did not spin, or anything like that, but did absolutely nothing. I made sure to set "offboard_mode": "off" in voxl-vision-hub. I've attached a screenshot of my terminal below.
        image.png

        Eric KatzfeyE T 2 Replies Last reply
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        • G GlennTee

          @Eric-Katzfey Hi again. I just tried flying it again and the drone did not default to running the Figure Eight program this time, but instead it did nothing once I swapped the controller to offboard mode. It did not arm, the props did not spin, or anything like that, but did absolutely nothing. I made sure to set "offboard_mode": "off" in voxl-vision-hub. I've attached a screenshot of my terminal below.
          image.png

          Eric KatzfeyE Online
          Eric KatzfeyE Online
          Eric Katzfey
          ModalAI Team
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          @GlennTee Okay, then probably some issue with connectivity between ROS2 and PX4. Doesn't seem like anything from ROS2 is getting to PX4. I'll ask some team members who have some experience with ROS2 what they think.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • G GlennTee

            @Eric-Katzfey Hi again. I just tried flying it again and the drone did not default to running the Figure Eight program this time, but instead it did nothing once I swapped the controller to offboard mode. It did not arm, the props did not spin, or anything like that, but did absolutely nothing. I made sure to set "offboard_mode": "off" in voxl-vision-hub. I've attached a screenshot of my terminal below.
            image.png

            T Offline
            T Offline
            teddy.zaremba
            Contributor
            wrote on last edited by teddy.zaremba
            #6

            @GlennTee So that example requires you have the MicroDDS installed and running to communicate with PX4 (guide here).

            Alternatively, you can run offboard commands via mavsdk (example here). If you do it this way, make sure to edit that example to connect on port 14551 and set en_localhost_mavlink_udp to true in 'etc/modalai/voxl-vision-hub.conf'.

            Let me know if that helps.

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            • T teddy.zaremba

              @GlennTee So that example requires you have the MicroDDS installed and running to communicate with PX4 (guide here).

              Alternatively, you can run offboard commands via mavsdk (example here). If you do it this way, make sure to edit that example to connect on port 14551 and set en_localhost_mavlink_udp to true in 'etc/modalai/voxl-vision-hub.conf'.

              Let me know if that helps.

              G Offline
              G Offline
              GlennTee
              Contributor
              wrote on last edited by GlennTee
              #7

              @teddy-zaremba Thank you. I installed MicroDDS and am running the agent in VOXL2. I just enabled it and made sure the necessary services are running, but it looks like I got the same result as before, where nothing would happen after supposedly the Arm command was sent. Is there anything else I could be missing?
              98455a09-c950-4002-9d21-54ebfdca9b97-image.png

              d204ddfe-a2ed-4408-828b-b108eea09921-image.png

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              • G GlennTee

                @teddy-zaremba Thank you. I installed MicroDDS and am running the agent in VOXL2. I just enabled it and made sure the necessary services are running, but it looks like I got the same result as before, where nothing would happen after supposedly the Arm command was sent. Is there anything else I could be missing?
                98455a09-c950-4002-9d21-54ebfdca9b97-image.png

                d204ddfe-a2ed-4408-828b-b108eea09921-image.png

                T Offline
                T Offline
                teddy.zaremba
                Contributor
                wrote on last edited by teddy.zaremba
                #8

                @GlennTee What do you see when you run ros2 topic list?

                Have you run "apt-get install voxl-ros2-foxy && apt-get install voxl-mpa-to-ros2" followed by "voxl-configure-mpa-to-ros2".

                Similar issue that might be helpful

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                • T teddy.zaremba

                  @GlennTee What do you see when you run ros2 topic list?

                  Have you run "apt-get install voxl-ros2-foxy && apt-get install voxl-mpa-to-ros2" followed by "voxl-configure-mpa-to-ros2".

                  Similar issue that might be helpful

                  G Offline
                  G Offline
                  GlennTee
                  Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  @teddy-zaremba Sorry for the late reply, I've already run both of those commands in that order. This is what comes up when I run "ros2 topic list"

                  29fc1cc7-f198-49e7-b54d-1a376ed01046-image.png

                  K 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • G GlennTee

                    @teddy-zaremba Sorry for the late reply, I've already run both of those commands in that order. This is what comes up when I run "ros2 topic list"

                    29fc1cc7-f198-49e7-b54d-1a376ed01046-image.png

                    K Offline
                    K Offline
                    Kessie
                    Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    @GlennTee the problem lies in a mismatch between the topics which you see using "ros2 topic list" and the publishers from the offboard_control node.

                    The ros2 node has publishers defined as follows:

                    	OffboardControl() : Node("offboard_control")
                    	{
                    
                    		offboard_control_mode_publisher_ = this->create_publisher<OffboardControlMode>("/fmu/in/offboard_control_mode", 10);
                    		trajectory_setpoint_publisher_ = this->create_publisher<TrajectorySetpoint>("/fmu/in/trajectory_setpoint", 10);
                    		vehicle_command_publisher_ = this->create_publisher<VehicleCommand>("/fmu/in/vehicle_command", 10);
                    

                    Do you know where you changed the prefix uav_4?
                    I can't remember where to configure it.

                    So, you can change the ROS2 code, rebuild and it should work. Or remove the uav_4 prefix

                    G 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • K Kessie

                      @GlennTee the problem lies in a mismatch between the topics which you see using "ros2 topic list" and the publishers from the offboard_control node.

                      The ros2 node has publishers defined as follows:

                      	OffboardControl() : Node("offboard_control")
                      	{
                      
                      		offboard_control_mode_publisher_ = this->create_publisher<OffboardControlMode>("/fmu/in/offboard_control_mode", 10);
                      		trajectory_setpoint_publisher_ = this->create_publisher<TrajectorySetpoint>("/fmu/in/trajectory_setpoint", 10);
                      		vehicle_command_publisher_ = this->create_publisher<VehicleCommand>("/fmu/in/vehicle_command", 10);
                      

                      Do you know where you changed the prefix uav_4?
                      I can't remember where to configure it.

                      So, you can change the ROS2 code, rebuild and it should work. Or remove the uav_4 prefix

                      G Offline
                      G Offline
                      GlennTee
                      Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      @Kessie Thank you. I'm not sure where I changed the prefix, but I can try to find it.

                      C 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • G GlennTee

                        @Kessie Thank you. I'm not sure where I changed the prefix, but I can try to find it.

                        C Offline
                        C Offline
                        claw
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @Kessie The good news is that removing the prefix allows the px4 to see the messages and arm. Thank you! The bad news is that we weren't sure this would work so the drone wasn't in our flying lab and we had to physically grab it and disconnect the battery.

                        We tried powering on the RC controller to push the kill switch, but even though it connected to the receiver, the drone didn't respond to any of the RC controls including the mode and motor disable switches.

                        How do we operate in offboard mode while preserving the ability to take over manually? Would it have worked if we powered on the drone in manual or position hold and then switched to offboard? Do we launch our code before or after the mode change?

                        K 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • C claw

                          @Kessie The good news is that removing the prefix allows the px4 to see the messages and arm. Thank you! The bad news is that we weren't sure this would work so the drone wasn't in our flying lab and we had to physically grab it and disconnect the battery.

                          We tried powering on the RC controller to push the kill switch, but even though it connected to the receiver, the drone didn't respond to any of the RC controls including the mode and motor disable switches.

                          How do we operate in offboard mode while preserving the ability to take over manually? Would it have worked if we powered on the drone in manual or position hold and then switched to offboard? Do we launch our code before or after the mode change?

                          K Offline
                          K Offline
                          Kessie
                          Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          @claw You'll need to change the parameter COM_RC_OVERRIDE to also allow overriding offboard mode.

                          Reference link : https://docs.px4.io/main/en/advanced_config/parameter_reference.html#COM_RC_OVERRIDE

                          C G 2 Replies Last reply
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                          • K Kessie

                            @claw You'll need to change the parameter COM_RC_OVERRIDE to also allow overriding offboard mode.

                            Reference link : https://docs.px4.io/main/en/advanced_config/parameter_reference.html#COM_RC_OVERRIDE

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                            claw
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            @Kessie Great. Thank you for your help.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • K Kessie

                              @claw You'll need to change the parameter COM_RC_OVERRIDE to also allow overriding offboard mode.

                              Reference link : https://docs.px4.io/main/en/advanced_config/parameter_reference.html#COM_RC_OVERRIDE

                              G Offline
                              G Offline
                              GlennTee
                              Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              @Kessie Hi again, we just changed COM_RC_OVERRIDE to allow for overriding offboard mode and we were able to cut the motors while the drone was operating in offboard mode. We modified the PX4 ROS 2 Offboard Control Example code to only enable offboard mode and arm the drone, but we noticed that once the drone armed, it had a lot of throttle. I'm guessing there is a setting maybe in QGroundControl to modify the throttle somehow, or is there another way to fix this?

                              G 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • G GlennTee

                                @Kessie Hi again, we just changed COM_RC_OVERRIDE to allow for overriding offboard mode and we were able to cut the motors while the drone was operating in offboard mode. We modified the PX4 ROS 2 Offboard Control Example code to only enable offboard mode and arm the drone, but we noticed that once the drone armed, it had a lot of throttle. I'm guessing there is a setting maybe in QGroundControl to modify the throttle somehow, or is there another way to fix this?

                                G Offline
                                G Offline
                                GlennTee
                                Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                I just ran into another problem where I believe after running "voxl-configure-microdds" again, it seems some of my changes were reset as I noticed "offboard_mode" defaulted back to "figure_eight" while looking in the vision-hub config file. However, I did notice that my changes with the node publishers were not changed.
                                9ede8047-26a7-4a41-8c04-bb7fcd35c104-image.png
                                I thought I have reverted everything to how it was before, but the drone is now back to not flying at all. I also noticed that my list of ros2 topics has also shrunk down as well.
                                bb2d4d6b-c60e-4e5a-bee8-66793f50ddc4-image.png

                                T G 2 Replies Last reply
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                                • G GlennTee

                                  I just ran into another problem where I believe after running "voxl-configure-microdds" again, it seems some of my changes were reset as I noticed "offboard_mode" defaulted back to "figure_eight" while looking in the vision-hub config file. However, I did notice that my changes with the node publishers were not changed.
                                  9ede8047-26a7-4a41-8c04-bb7fcd35c104-image.png
                                  I thought I have reverted everything to how it was before, but the drone is now back to not flying at all. I also noticed that my list of ros2 topics has also shrunk down as well.
                                  bb2d4d6b-c60e-4e5a-bee8-66793f50ddc4-image.png

                                  T Offline
                                  T Offline
                                  teddy.zaremba
                                  Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17

                                  @GlennTee said in VOXL2/ROS2 Drone Runs Figure 8 Offboard Program Instead of My Program:

                                  I thought I have reverted everything to how it was before, but the drone is now back to not flying at all. I also noticed that my list of ros2 topics has also shrunk down as well.

                                  This likely means that those topics got populated from the offboard script not the px4-ros bridge. Could you check that voxl-microdds-agent is running when you see this happen.

                                  Check with "voxl-inspect-services"

                                  2f02cb49-ce93-4bb0-ad98-4163a961fa02-image.png

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • G GlennTee

                                    I just ran into another problem where I believe after running "voxl-configure-microdds" again, it seems some of my changes were reset as I noticed "offboard_mode" defaulted back to "figure_eight" while looking in the vision-hub config file. However, I did notice that my changes with the node publishers were not changed.
                                    9ede8047-26a7-4a41-8c04-bb7fcd35c104-image.png
                                    I thought I have reverted everything to how it was before, but the drone is now back to not flying at all. I also noticed that my list of ros2 topics has also shrunk down as well.
                                    bb2d4d6b-c60e-4e5a-bee8-66793f50ddc4-image.png

                                    G Offline
                                    G Offline
                                    GlennTee
                                    Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by GlennTee
                                    #18

                                    @teddy-zaremba Hi, I just checked using that command and it appears the agent is enabled, but it is not running.
                                    8a5d37ad-cb10-44da-9849-16d26502a287-image.png

                                    T 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • G GlennTee

                                      @teddy-zaremba Hi, I just checked using that command and it appears the agent is enabled, but it is not running.
                                      8a5d37ad-cb10-44da-9849-16d26502a287-image.png

                                      T Offline
                                      T Offline
                                      teddy.zaremba
                                      Contributor
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #19

                                      @GlennTee Can you run the command "voxl-microdds-agent" and share your output please?

                                      G 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • T teddy.zaremba

                                        @GlennTee Can you run the command "voxl-microdds-agent" and share your output please?

                                        G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        GlennTee
                                        Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #20

                                        @teddy-zaremba said in VOXL2/ROS2 Drone Runs Figure 8 Offboard Program Instead of My Program:

                                        voxl-microdds-agent"

                                        This is what I get:
                                        0ca1964f-a566-4197-b459-8f83fc26b790-image.png

                                        T 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • G GlennTee

                                          @teddy-zaremba said in VOXL2/ROS2 Drone Runs Figure 8 Offboard Program Instead of My Program:

                                          voxl-microdds-agent"

                                          This is what I get:
                                          0ca1964f-a566-4197-b459-8f83fc26b790-image.png

                                          T Offline
                                          T Offline
                                          teddy.zaremba
                                          Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #21

                                          @GlennTee This looks fine to me if it's not running I'd suggest just restarting the service via "systemctl restart voxl-microdds-agent" and then double check that it's running with "voxl-inspect-services"

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