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Building ROS node with OpenCV

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    sarahl
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    I had some additional issues with build dependencies, so now I'm trying to build a docker that's a combination of the opencv-opencl one and the roskinetic one. However, I'm now running out of space on the overlays while building the opencv portion:

    symlink ../../Asia/Katmandu /data/overlay/0539659d5706b44f5832c3d53925cfe2647594de8f18b5708435028ddfdd630e/tmproot772012770/usr/share/zoneinfo/posix/Asia/Kathmandu: no space left on device

    However, running df -H, it doesn't appear to be out of space.

    Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
    /dev/root 3.0G 1.7G 1.3G 58% /
    devtmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev
    tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
    tmpfs 2.0G 18M 2.0G 1% /run
    tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
    tmpfs 2.0G 4.1k 2.0G 1% /var/volatile
    /dev/sda2 2.3M 82k 2.1M 4% /persist
    /dev/sde11 100M 35M 66M 35% /firmware
    /dev/sde12 13M 4.3M 7.7M 36% /dsp
    /dev/sda3 61M 41k 59M 1% /cache
    /dev/mmcblk0p1 32G 33k 32G 1% /mnt/sdcard
    /dev/sda9 16G 4.9G 11G 32% /data

    Do you know what might be causing this and how I can get around it? I have a 32 GB micro-sd card, is it possible to use that instead of /data?

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Chad SweetC Offline
      Chad SweetC Offline
      Chad Sweet
      ModalAI Team
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      You can actually build an ARM docker on your Linux desktop. The build process uses tons of space, so tough to say exactly what you're running in to. But, you can definitely try offline and then load it on target. (it will build MUCH faster too!)

      S 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Chad SweetC Chad Sweet

        You can actually build an ARM docker on your Linux desktop. The build process uses tons of space, so tough to say exactly what you're running in to. But, you can definitely try offline and then load it on target. (it will build MUCH faster too!)

        S Offline
        S Offline
        sarahl
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        @Chad-Sweet oh thanks! I'll try that you! I actually want to try to use Ubuntu 18.04 / ROS melodic to be more aligned with our other systems. Do you know if the modalai opencl deb would still be compatible?

        Also, it seems aarch64 is deprecated: https://hub.docker.com/r/aarch64/ubuntu
        for this: https://hub.docker.com/r/arm64v8/ubuntu

        For the base docker image, would it be correct to just change:
        FROM aarch64/ubuntu:xenial
        to:
        FROM arm64v8/ubuntu:bionic

        (Apologies for all the questions, it's actually my first time building a docker image from scratch.)

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Chad SweetC Offline
          Chad SweetC Offline
          Chad Sweet
          ModalAI Team
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          All of those seem likely to work, though we haven't tried them so there could be some debugging required.

          S 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • Chad SweetC Chad Sweet

            All of those seem likely to work, though we haven't tried them so there could be some debugging required.

            S Offline
            S Offline
            sarahl
            wrote on last edited by sarahl
            #10

            is there something specific I need to enable in docker (on the amd64 machine side) to be able to build the arm64 docker images? I'm getting this error:

            scripts/build-docker.sh 4.2.0
            Building OpenCV 4.2.0
            Sending build context to Docker daemon 11.16MB
            Step 1/48 : FROM aarch64/ubuntu:xenial
            ---> a7d1ddc47ced
            Step 2/48 : RUN apt-get update
            ---> Running in 23be03a5aa45
            standard_init_linux.go:211: exec user process caused "no such file or directory"
            The command '/bin/sh -c apt-get update' returned a non-zero code: 1

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Chad SweetC Chad Sweet

              All of those seem likely to work, though we haven't tried them so there could be some debugging required.

              S Offline
              S Offline
              sarahl
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @Chad-Sweet any advice on the above message? it doesn't seem to like trying to build an arm64 docker image on an amd64 ubuntu machine.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • modaltbM Offline
                modaltbM Offline
                modaltb
                ModalAI Team
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                @sarahl ,

                I've been messing with another project in a similar area, this link helped:

                Link Preview Image
                GitHub - multiarch/qemu-user-static: :earth_africa: `/usr/bin/qemu-*-static`

                :earth_africa: `/usr/bin/qemu-*-static`. Contribute to multiarch/qemu-user-static development by creating an account on GitHub.

                favicon

                GitHub (github.com)

                Namely, needing to run this 'magic command' before running my arm64 docker on x86 host (to be honest I'm not fully sure what it's doing)

                docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes
                

                Another thing that's helped is adding this to my docker file:

                # required for ARM emulation
                COPY ./bin/qemu-arm-static /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static
                

                Where in my project, I've copied qemu-arm-static into a bin dir in my repo.

                Hope this helps!

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • ? Offline
                  ? Offline
                  A Former User
                  wrote on last edited by A Former User
                  #13

                  Hi @modaltb ,

                  As I had also storage problems like posted here, I wanted to go with the way suggested by @Chad-Sweet. I am doing the same kind of project. Merging two Docker files(Ros Kinetic and Open CV).

                  I am building the images in Raspi aarch64 Ubuntu 20.04.2.
                  I was able to build ROS Kinetic image without Open CV and send to VOXL m500 to load and run.

                  However, when I merged two files and built I got the following error but am not sure if it is the same error with @sarahl and qemu-arm-static will help me.

                  What might be the problem or solution?
                  Thank you in advance,

                  I pasted the output message and two relevant docker files I merged:
                  I used all the docker files for ros kinetic and adapted Open CV files into that.

                  General configuration for OpenCV 3.4.6 =====================================
                  --   Version control:               unknown
                  --
                  --   Platform:
                  --     Timestamp:                   2021-04-22T21:24:55Z
                  --     Host:                        Linux 5.4.0-1034-raspi aarch64
                  --     CMake:                       3.5.1
                  --     CMake generator:             Unix Makefiles
                  --     CMake build tool:            /usr/bin/make
                  --     Configuration:               Release
                  --
                  --   CPU/HW features:
                  --     Baseline:                    NEON FP16
                  --       required:                  NEON
                  --       disabled:                  VFPV3
                  --
                  --   C/C++:
                  --     Built as dynamic libs?:      YES
                  --     C++11:                       YES
                  --     C++ Compiler:                /usr/bin/c++  (ver 5.4.0)
                  --     C++ flags (Release):         -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd   -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fopenmp -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
                  --     C++ flags (Debug):           -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd   -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fopenmp -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
                  --     C Compiler:                  /usr/bin/cc
                  --     C flags (Release):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fopenmp -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
                  --     C flags (Debug):             -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fopenmp -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
                  --     Linker flags (Release):      -Wl,--gc-sections
                  --     Linker flags (Debug):        -Wl,--gc-sections
                  --     ccache:                      NO
                  --     Precompiled headers:         YES
                  --     Extra dependencies:          dl m pthread rt
                  --     3rdparty dependencies:
                  --
                  --   OpenCV modules:
                  --     To be built:                 calib3d core dnn features2d flann highgui imgcodecs imgproc ml objdetect photo python2 stitching ts video videoio
                  --     Disabled:                    shape superres videostab world
                  --     Disabled by dependency:      -
                  --     Unavailable:                 cudaarithm cudabgsegm cudacodec cudafeatures2d cudafilters cudaimgproc cudalegacy cudaobjdetect cudaoptflow cudastereo cudawarping cudev java js python3 viz
                  --     Applications:                tests perf_tests apps
                  --     Documentation:               NO
                  --     Non-free algorithms:         NO
                  --
                  --   GUI:
                  --     GTK+:                        YES (ver 2.24.30)
                  --       GThread :                  YES (ver 2.48.2)
                  --       GtkGlExt:                  NO
                  --     VTK support:                 NO
                  --
                  --   Media I/O:
                  --     ZLib:                        /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.8)
                  --     JPEG:                        /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver 80)
                  --     WEBP:                        build (ver encoder: 0x020e)
                  --     PNG:                         /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.54)
                  --     TIFF:                        /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 / 4.0.6)
                  --     JPEG 2000:                   build (ver 1.900.1)
                  --     OpenEXR:                     build (ver 1.7.1)
                  --     HDR:                         YES
                  --     SUNRASTER:                   YES
                  --     PXM:                         YES
                  --
                  --   Video I/O:
                  --     DC1394:                      YES (ver 2.2.4)
                  --     FFMPEG:                      YES
                  --       avcodec:                   YES (ver 56.60.100)
                  --       avformat:                  YES (ver 56.40.101)
                  --       avutil:                    YES (ver 54.31.100)
                  --       swscale:                   YES (ver 3.1.101)
                  --       avresample:                NO
                  --     GStreamer:                   NO
                  --     libv4l/libv4l2:              NO
                  --     v4l/v4l2:                    linux/videodev2.h
                  --
                  --   Parallel framework:            OpenMP
                  --
                  --   Trace:                         YES (built-in)
                  --
                  --   Other third-party libraries:
                  --     Lapack:                      NO
                  --     Eigen:                       NO
                  --     Custom HAL:                  YES (carotene (ver 0.0.1))
                  --     Protobuf:                    build (3.5.1)
                  --
                  --   OpenCL:                        YES (no extra features)
                  --     Include path:                /home/root/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
                  --     Link libraries:              Dynamic load
                  --
                  --   Python 2:
                  --     Interpreter:                 /usr/bin/python2.7 (ver 2.7.12)
                  --     Libraries:                   /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpython2.7.so (ver 2.7.12)
                  --     numpy:                       /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.11.0)
                  --     install path:                lib/python2.7/dist-packages/cv2/python-2.7
                  --
                  --   Python (for build):            /usr/bin/python2.7
                  --
                  --   Java:
                  --     ant:                         NO
                  --     JNI:                         NO
                  --     Java wrappers:               NO
                  --     Java tests:                  NO
                  --
                  --   Install to:                    /usr
                  -- -----------------------------------------------------------------
                  --
                  -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
                  
                  See also "/home/root/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
                  See also "/home/root/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
                  The command '/bin/sh -c cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release           -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr           -DWITH_OPENMP=ON           -DWITH_OPENCL=ON           -DHAVE_OPENCL=1           -DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=/home/opencv-opencl/opencv_contrib-$opencv_version/modules           -DBUILD_opencv_aruco=ON           -DBUILD_opencv_bgsegm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_bioinspired=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_ccalib=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cnn_3dobj=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaarithm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudabgsegm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudacodec=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudafeatures2d=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudafilters=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaimgproc=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudalegacy=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaobjdetect=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaoptflow=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudastereo=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudawarping=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudev=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cvv=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_datasets=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_objdetect=ON           -DBUILD_opencv_dnns_easily_fooled=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_superres=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_dpm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_face=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_freetype=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_fuzzy=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_hdf=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_hfs=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_img_hash=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_line_descriptor=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_matlab=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_optflow=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_ovis=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_phase_unwrapping=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_plot=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_quality=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_reg=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_rgbd=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_saliency=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_sfm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_shape=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_stereo=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_structured_light=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_superres=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_surface_matching=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_text=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_tracking=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_videostab=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_viz=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_xfeatures2d=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_ximgproc=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_xobjdetect=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_xphoto=OFF           -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd" ..' returned a non-zero code: 1
                  

                  Dockerfile.xenial-base

                  FROM aarch64/ubuntu:xenial
                  
                  RUN apt-get update
                  RUN apt-get -y upgrade
                  RUN sh -c 'echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu xenial main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list'
                  RUN apt-key adv --keyserver 'hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80' --recv-key C1CF6E31E6BADE8868B172B4F42ED6FBAB17C654
                  RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-rosdep \
                    python-pip \
                    python-rosinstall-generator \
                    python-wstool \
                    python-rosinstall \
                    python-pandas \
                    python-numpy \
                    python-dev \
                    python-defusedxml \
                    build-essential \
                    libboost-all-dev \
                    libconsole-bridge-dev \
                    libtinyxml-dev \
                    sbcl-source \
                    sbcl-doc \
                    vim \
                    sudo \
                    nano \
                    strace \
                    libglib2.0-0 \
                    libgtk2.0-dev \
                    pkg-config \
                    libavcodec-dev \
                    libavformat-dev \
                    libswscale-dev \
                    libtbb2 \
                    libtbb-dev \
                    libjpeg-dev \
                    libpng-dev \
                    libtiff-dev \
                    libdc1394-22-dev \
                    wget \
                    unzip \
                    cmake \
                    git
                  
                  RUN mkdir -p /home/root/opencv-opencl
                  
                  WORKDIR /home/root/opencv-opencl
                  
                  COPY modalai-opencl-dev_1.0-1.deb .
                  
                  RUN dpkg -i modalai-opencl-dev_1.0-1.deb
                  
                  
                  CMD /bin/bash
                  
                  

                  Dockerfile.opencv

                  FROM roskinetic-xenial:base
                  
                  ARG opencv_version=4.2.0
                  
                  WORKDIR /home/root/opencv-opencl
                  
                  RUN wget https://github.com/opencv/opencv/archive/$opencv_version.zip
                  
                  RUN unzip $opencv_version.zip
                  RUN rm $opencv_version.zip
                  
                  RUN wget https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/archive/$opencv_version.zip
                  
                  RUN unzip $opencv_version.zip
                  RUN rm $opencv_version.zip
                  
                  WORKDIR opencv-$opencv_version/build
                  
                  RUN cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
                            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \
                            -DWITH_OPENMP=ON \
                            -DWITH_OPENCL=ON \
                            -DHAVE_OPENCL=1 \
                            -DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=/home/opencv-opencl/opencv_contrib-$opencv_version/modules \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_aruco=ON \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_bgsegm=OFF \a
                            -DBUILD_opencv_bioinspired=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_ccalib=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cnn_3dobj=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudaarithm=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudabgsegm=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudacodec=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudafeatures2d=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudafilters=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudaimgproc=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudalegacy=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudaobjdetect=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudaoptflow=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudastereo=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudawarping=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cudev=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_cvv=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_datasets=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_objdetect=ON \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_dnns_easily_fooled=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_superres=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_dpm=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_face=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_freetype=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_fuzzy=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_hdf=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_hfs=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_img_hash=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_line_descriptor=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_matlab=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_optflow=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_ovis=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_phase_unwrapping=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_plot=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_quality=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_reg=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_rgbd=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_saliency=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_sfm=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_shape=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_stereo=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_structured_light=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_superres=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_surface_matching=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_text=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_tracking=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_videostab=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_viz=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_xfeatures2d=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_ximgproc=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_xobjdetect=OFF \
                            -DBUILD_opencv_xphoto=OFF \
                            -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd" ..
                  
                  RUN make -j4
                  RUN make install
                  
                  WORKDIR /home/root/opencv-opencl
                  
                  CMD ["/bin/bash"]
                  
                  
                  ? 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • ? A Former User

                    Hi @modaltb ,

                    As I had also storage problems like posted here, I wanted to go with the way suggested by @Chad-Sweet. I am doing the same kind of project. Merging two Docker files(Ros Kinetic and Open CV).

                    I am building the images in Raspi aarch64 Ubuntu 20.04.2.
                    I was able to build ROS Kinetic image without Open CV and send to VOXL m500 to load and run.

                    However, when I merged two files and built I got the following error but am not sure if it is the same error with @sarahl and qemu-arm-static will help me.

                    What might be the problem or solution?
                    Thank you in advance,

                    I pasted the output message and two relevant docker files I merged:
                    I used all the docker files for ros kinetic and adapted Open CV files into that.

                    General configuration for OpenCV 3.4.6 =====================================
                    --   Version control:               unknown
                    --
                    --   Platform:
                    --     Timestamp:                   2021-04-22T21:24:55Z
                    --     Host:                        Linux 5.4.0-1034-raspi aarch64
                    --     CMake:                       3.5.1
                    --     CMake generator:             Unix Makefiles
                    --     CMake build tool:            /usr/bin/make
                    --     Configuration:               Release
                    --
                    --   CPU/HW features:
                    --     Baseline:                    NEON FP16
                    --       required:                  NEON
                    --       disabled:                  VFPV3
                    --
                    --   C/C++:
                    --     Built as dynamic libs?:      YES
                    --     C++11:                       YES
                    --     C++ Compiler:                /usr/bin/c++  (ver 5.4.0)
                    --     C++ flags (Release):         -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd   -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fopenmp -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
                    --     C++ flags (Debug):           -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd   -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fopenmp -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
                    --     C Compiler:                  /usr/bin/cc
                    --     C flags (Release):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fopenmp -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
                    --     C flags (Debug):             -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Winit-self -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections    -fvisibility=hidden -fopenmp -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
                    --     Linker flags (Release):      -Wl,--gc-sections
                    --     Linker flags (Debug):        -Wl,--gc-sections
                    --     ccache:                      NO
                    --     Precompiled headers:         YES
                    --     Extra dependencies:          dl m pthread rt
                    --     3rdparty dependencies:
                    --
                    --   OpenCV modules:
                    --     To be built:                 calib3d core dnn features2d flann highgui imgcodecs imgproc ml objdetect photo python2 stitching ts video videoio
                    --     Disabled:                    shape superres videostab world
                    --     Disabled by dependency:      -
                    --     Unavailable:                 cudaarithm cudabgsegm cudacodec cudafeatures2d cudafilters cudaimgproc cudalegacy cudaobjdetect cudaoptflow cudastereo cudawarping cudev java js python3 viz
                    --     Applications:                tests perf_tests apps
                    --     Documentation:               NO
                    --     Non-free algorithms:         NO
                    --
                    --   GUI:
                    --     GTK+:                        YES (ver 2.24.30)
                    --       GThread :                  YES (ver 2.48.2)
                    --       GtkGlExt:                  NO
                    --     VTK support:                 NO
                    --
                    --   Media I/O:
                    --     ZLib:                        /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.8)
                    --     JPEG:                        /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver 80)
                    --     WEBP:                        build (ver encoder: 0x020e)
                    --     PNG:                         /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.54)
                    --     TIFF:                        /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 / 4.0.6)
                    --     JPEG 2000:                   build (ver 1.900.1)
                    --     OpenEXR:                     build (ver 1.7.1)
                    --     HDR:                         YES
                    --     SUNRASTER:                   YES
                    --     PXM:                         YES
                    --
                    --   Video I/O:
                    --     DC1394:                      YES (ver 2.2.4)
                    --     FFMPEG:                      YES
                    --       avcodec:                   YES (ver 56.60.100)
                    --       avformat:                  YES (ver 56.40.101)
                    --       avutil:                    YES (ver 54.31.100)
                    --       swscale:                   YES (ver 3.1.101)
                    --       avresample:                NO
                    --     GStreamer:                   NO
                    --     libv4l/libv4l2:              NO
                    --     v4l/v4l2:                    linux/videodev2.h
                    --
                    --   Parallel framework:            OpenMP
                    --
                    --   Trace:                         YES (built-in)
                    --
                    --   Other third-party libraries:
                    --     Lapack:                      NO
                    --     Eigen:                       NO
                    --     Custom HAL:                  YES (carotene (ver 0.0.1))
                    --     Protobuf:                    build (3.5.1)
                    --
                    --   OpenCL:                        YES (no extra features)
                    --     Include path:                /home/root/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
                    --     Link libraries:              Dynamic load
                    --
                    --   Python 2:
                    --     Interpreter:                 /usr/bin/python2.7 (ver 2.7.12)
                    --     Libraries:                   /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libpython2.7.so (ver 2.7.12)
                    --     numpy:                       /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.11.0)
                    --     install path:                lib/python2.7/dist-packages/cv2/python-2.7
                    --
                    --   Python (for build):            /usr/bin/python2.7
                    --
                    --   Java:
                    --     ant:                         NO
                    --     JNI:                         NO
                    --     Java wrappers:               NO
                    --     Java tests:                  NO
                    --
                    --   Install to:                    /usr
                    -- -----------------------------------------------------------------
                    --
                    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
                    
                    See also "/home/root/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
                    See also "/home/root/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
                    The command '/bin/sh -c cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release           -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr           -DWITH_OPENMP=ON           -DWITH_OPENCL=ON           -DHAVE_OPENCL=1           -DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=/home/opencv-opencl/opencv_contrib-$opencv_version/modules           -DBUILD_opencv_aruco=ON           -DBUILD_opencv_bgsegm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_bioinspired=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_ccalib=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cnn_3dobj=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaarithm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudabgsegm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudacodec=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudafeatures2d=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudafilters=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaimgproc=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudalegacy=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaobjdetect=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudaoptflow=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudastereo=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudawarping=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cudev=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_cvv=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_datasets=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_objdetect=ON           -DBUILD_opencv_dnns_easily_fooled=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_superres=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_dpm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_face=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_freetype=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_fuzzy=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_hdf=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_hfs=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_img_hash=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_line_descriptor=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_matlab=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_optflow=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_ovis=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_phase_unwrapping=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_plot=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_quality=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_reg=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_rgbd=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_saliency=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_sfm=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_shape=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_stereo=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_structured_light=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_superres=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_surface_matching=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_text=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_tracking=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_videostab=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_viz=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_xfeatures2d=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_ximgproc=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_xobjdetect=OFF           -DBUILD_opencv_xphoto=OFF           -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd" ..' returned a non-zero code: 1
                    

                    Dockerfile.xenial-base

                    FROM aarch64/ubuntu:xenial
                    
                    RUN apt-get update
                    RUN apt-get -y upgrade
                    RUN sh -c 'echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu xenial main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list'
                    RUN apt-key adv --keyserver 'hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80' --recv-key C1CF6E31E6BADE8868B172B4F42ED6FBAB17C654
                    RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python-rosdep \
                      python-pip \
                      python-rosinstall-generator \
                      python-wstool \
                      python-rosinstall \
                      python-pandas \
                      python-numpy \
                      python-dev \
                      python-defusedxml \
                      build-essential \
                      libboost-all-dev \
                      libconsole-bridge-dev \
                      libtinyxml-dev \
                      sbcl-source \
                      sbcl-doc \
                      vim \
                      sudo \
                      nano \
                      strace \
                      libglib2.0-0 \
                      libgtk2.0-dev \
                      pkg-config \
                      libavcodec-dev \
                      libavformat-dev \
                      libswscale-dev \
                      libtbb2 \
                      libtbb-dev \
                      libjpeg-dev \
                      libpng-dev \
                      libtiff-dev \
                      libdc1394-22-dev \
                      wget \
                      unzip \
                      cmake \
                      git
                    
                    RUN mkdir -p /home/root/opencv-opencl
                    
                    WORKDIR /home/root/opencv-opencl
                    
                    COPY modalai-opencl-dev_1.0-1.deb .
                    
                    RUN dpkg -i modalai-opencl-dev_1.0-1.deb
                    
                    
                    CMD /bin/bash
                    
                    

                    Dockerfile.opencv

                    FROM roskinetic-xenial:base
                    
                    ARG opencv_version=4.2.0
                    
                    WORKDIR /home/root/opencv-opencl
                    
                    RUN wget https://github.com/opencv/opencv/archive/$opencv_version.zip
                    
                    RUN unzip $opencv_version.zip
                    RUN rm $opencv_version.zip
                    
                    RUN wget https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/archive/$opencv_version.zip
                    
                    RUN unzip $opencv_version.zip
                    RUN rm $opencv_version.zip
                    
                    WORKDIR opencv-$opencv_version/build
                    
                    RUN cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
                              -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \
                              -DWITH_OPENMP=ON \
                              -DWITH_OPENCL=ON \
                              -DHAVE_OPENCL=1 \
                              -DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=/home/opencv-opencl/opencv_contrib-$opencv_version/modules \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_aruco=ON \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_bgsegm=OFF \a
                              -DBUILD_opencv_bioinspired=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_ccalib=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cnn_3dobj=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudaarithm=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudabgsegm=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudacodec=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudafeatures2d=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudafilters=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudaimgproc=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudalegacy=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudaobjdetect=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudaoptflow=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudastereo=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudawarping=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cudev=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_cvv=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_datasets=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_objdetect=ON \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_dnns_easily_fooled=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_dnn_superres=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_dpm=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_face=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_freetype=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_fuzzy=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_hdf=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_hfs=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_img_hash=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_line_descriptor=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_matlab=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_optflow=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_ovis=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_phase_unwrapping=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_plot=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_quality=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_reg=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_rgbd=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_saliency=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_sfm=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_shape=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_stereo=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_structured_light=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_superres=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_surface_matching=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_text=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_tracking=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_videostab=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_viz=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_xfeatures2d=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_ximgproc=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_xobjdetect=OFF \
                              -DBUILD_opencv_xphoto=OFF \
                              -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11 -march=armv8-a+simd" ..
                    
                    RUN make -j4
                    RUN make install
                    
                    WORKDIR /home/root/opencv-opencl
                    
                    CMD ["/bin/bash"]
                    
                    
                    ? Offline
                    ? Offline
                    A Former User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    I overcame that problem by adjusting the WORKDIR and PATH. Moreover adding sudo apt-update.

                    However, I always come back to the same problem no matter what i do.
                    I decided to build in my host computer and load in target to head off "No Space Problem" in the target but the problem also occurred in the host as well. I cannot proceed any how.

                    Any suggestions from your side?

                    /home/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/build/modules/calib3d/test_precomp.hpp:20:1: fatal error: can't write PCH file: No space left on device
                     } // namespace
                     ^
                    compilation terminated.
                    In file included from /home/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/build/modules/features2d/perf_precomp.hpp:5:0:
                    /home/opencv-opencl/opencv-3.4.6/modules/features2d/include/opencv2/features2d.hpp:1426:1: fatal error: can't write PCH file: No space left on device
                     } /* namespace cv */
                     ^
                    
                    make: *** [all] Error 2
                    The command '/bin/sh -c make -j4' returned a non-zero code: 2
                    
                    REPOSITORY                   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED             SIZE
                    <none>                       <none>    f1a9b038119e   18 minutes ago      1.81GB
                    roskinetic-xenial            v1.0      e76c6e4f806e   About an hour ago   1.98GB
                    roskinetic-xenial            minimal   fcdda3d30808   3 hours ago         1.56GB
                    roskinetic-xenial            base      d22679ae8e50   3 hours ago         1.37GB
                    multiarch/qemu-user-static   latest    a217e72a8293   3 months ago        280MB
                    hello-world                  latest    a29f45ccde2a   15 months ago       9.14kB
                    aarch64/ubuntu               xenial    a7d1ddc47ced   3 years ago         110MB
                    
                    

                    Could you @sarahl solve your issue?

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • modaltbM Offline
                      modaltbM Offline
                      modaltb
                      ModalAI Team
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      Hi @Voxlady ,

                      I'm scratching my head on this one, I don't have anything helpful yet but will keep an eye out!

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • modaltbM modaltb

                        @sarahl ,

                        I've been messing with another project in a similar area, this link helped:

                        Link Preview Image
                        GitHub - multiarch/qemu-user-static: :earth_africa: `/usr/bin/qemu-*-static`

                        :earth_africa: `/usr/bin/qemu-*-static`. Contribute to multiarch/qemu-user-static development by creating an account on GitHub.

                        favicon

                        GitHub (github.com)

                        Namely, needing to run this 'magic command' before running my arm64 docker on x86 host (to be honest I'm not fully sure what it's doing)

                        docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes
                        

                        Another thing that's helped is adding this to my docker file:

                        # required for ARM emulation
                        COPY ./bin/qemu-arm-static /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static
                        

                        Where in my project, I've copied qemu-arm-static into a bin dir in my repo.

                        Hope this helps!

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        sarahl
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        @modaltb thanks so much! I was actually wondering if I needed something like buildx for the multi-arch building, but I couldn't get it to work with the Ubuntu version of docker. But this seemed to fix my previous issue, so I'll see how this goes. Just trying the first command for now without the COPY line.

                        @Voxlady I'll let you know if this fixes my issue. Haven't gotten to the OpenCV portion yet. I don't know what your disk storage constraints are on the raspberry pi, but I'm running on an amd64 Ubuntu 18.04 machine which hopefully will not run into storage issues. I noticed on the Voxl that what was taking up a lot of space was the docker overlays. I wonder if condensing all the dockerfiles into a single one would help (if you don't need all the intermediate images)?

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • ? Offline
                          ? Offline
                          A Former User
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          Hi @modaltb and @sarahl ,

                          Thank you for your messages. It took me some trial-and-error time but I finally solved the problem by reducing the number of Docker Files as well as images. Now, everything seems working again.

                          BR,
                          Ayberk

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • modaltbM Offline
                            modaltbM Offline
                            modaltb
                            ModalAI Team
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            Thanks for the update. We really appreciate the feedback and community response!

                            S 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • modaltbM modaltb

                              Thanks for the update. We really appreciate the feedback and community response!

                              S Offline
                              S Offline
                              sarahl
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              @modaltb okay it finally built, but when I tried to load it onto the Voxl, it ran out of space. So now I'm trying to build a new version with fewer intermediate images and with opencl removed. Are there any other ways to make more space for docker?

                              @Voxlady were you able to load your roskinetic+opencv image to the Voxl? Did you use 4.2.0 or 3.4.6 or another opencv version?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • ? Offline
                                ? Offline
                                A Former User
                                wrote on last edited by A Former User
                                #20

                                @sarahl,

                                Yes, I was able to load the image and even download additional packages in the container.

                                1. I merged two base files from Opencv/cl and kinetic. Moreover, I put everything that's in Dockerfile.opencv into Dockerfile.xenial-packages. So, in the end I didn't have any extra Opencv-cl file. I also disabled Opencl.

                                2. Most importantly, after I built roskinetic-xenial:v1.0, I deleted other two images base and minimal. I think that's okay to delete since no error or failure has occurred so far.

                                3. Last, I used some best practices suggested by Docker. Especially, for Dockerfile.xenial-base. See sorting multi-line arguments .

                                4. I think 3.4.6 version doesn't have a corresponding release in GitHub. So, ARG opencv_version=4.2.0 in Dockerfile.opencv assigns automatically. Therefore, I went with 4.2.0.

                                Hopefully it helps.
                                All the best

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • modaltbM modaltb

                                  Thanks for the update. We really appreciate the feedback and community response!

                                  S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  sarahl
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  @modaltb So I finally got the docker loaded, and also built cv_bridge and the camera ros driver. However, it doesn't seem to be reading in the camera (a FLIR). When I'm outside the docker, plugging in the device adds /dev/ttyACM0 and /dev/video2, the latter of which is used by the ros node. Is there something I need to do when running the docker to have access to the usb devices?

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • modaltbM Offline
                                    modaltbM Offline
                                    modaltb
                                    ModalAI Team
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    @sarahl , here's an example of how we map and HDMI adapter into docker, not exactly the same but shows the usage:

                                    Link Preview Image
                                    Page not found

                                    ModalAI technical documentation for VOXL and VOXL 2 Companion Computers for PX4 and ArduPilot Obstacle Avoidance and GPS-denied navigation, assembled in the USA

                                    favicon

                                    ModalAI Technical Docs (docs.modalai.com)

                                    S 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • modaltbM modaltb

                                      @sarahl , here's an example of how we map and HDMI adapter into docker, not exactly the same but shows the usage:

                                      Link Preview Image
                                      Page not found

                                      ModalAI technical documentation for VOXL and VOXL 2 Companion Computers for PX4 and ArduPilot Obstacle Avoidance and GPS-denied navigation, assembled in the USA

                                      favicon

                                      ModalAI Technical Docs (docs.modalai.com)

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      sarahl
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      @modaltb thanks, I actually tried something similar by mapping /dev to /dev, and also passing it in with the --device parameter, but I'll try this out! is there a reason it's mapped as /dev to /opt in here? Should the /dev directory not be used in the docker contained? I did notice when I plugged and unplugged the device and ran ls /dev, that the device list did not update.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • modaltbM modaltb

                                        @sarahl , here's an example of how we map and HDMI adapter into docker, not exactly the same but shows the usage:

                                        Link Preview Image
                                        Page not found

                                        ModalAI technical documentation for VOXL and VOXL 2 Companion Computers for PX4 and ArduPilot Obstacle Avoidance and GPS-denied navigation, assembled in the USA

                                        favicon

                                        ModalAI Technical Docs (docs.modalai.com)

                                        S Offline
                                        S Offline
                                        sarahl
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #24

                                        @modaltb actually I think it's working now, and I somehow didn't actually have to map the /dev port. Turns out I just had a typo in my launch file. 🤦 Thanks again for all the help!

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          sarahl
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #25

                                          @modaltb I wanted to send an update, I was able to build and run an Ubuntu 18.04 + ROS Melodic docker + OpenCV 4.2.0 (because some of my nodes weren't working on the ROS Kinetic docker), but did require using multi-line arguments as @Voxlady suggested to reduce the size enough to fit. It seems like the size constraints are somewhere around 2.7 GB virtual docker size, and stem from too many docker overlays. Is there anyway around that in case there is a need for larger docker images?

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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