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  4. Voxl2 Spektrum Receiver error

Voxl2 Spektrum Receiver error

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved VOXL 2
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  • Chase RileyC Chase Riley

    @Eric-Katzfey I have tried to spin the motors in manual mode as well with no change. I have included a drop box link with the px4 flight log you requested.

    Link Preview Image
    Dropbox - 400

    favicon

    (www.dropbox.com)

    Eric KatzfeyE Offline
    Eric KatzfeyE Offline
    Eric Katzfey
    ModalAI Team
    wrote on last edited by
    #78

    @Chase-Riley I'm having some others take a look at the log file. I'm kind of stumped at the moment.

    Chase RileyC 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Eric KatzfeyE Eric Katzfey

      @Chase-Riley I'm having some others take a look at the log file. I'm kind of stumped at the moment.

      Chase RileyC Offline
      Chase RileyC Offline
      Chase Riley
      Regular
      wrote on last edited by
      #79

      @Eric-Katzfey Please let me know what you or your team find. This seems to be the last hurdle to getting me to flight testing. I have a shipping deadline to make on Friday with this system.

      Eric KatzfeyE Alex KushleyevA 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • Chase RileyC Chase Riley

        @Eric-Katzfey Please let me know what you or your team find. This seems to be the last hurdle to getting me to flight testing. I have a shipping deadline to make on Friday with this system.

        Eric KatzfeyE Offline
        Eric KatzfeyE Offline
        Eric Katzfey
        ModalAI Team
        wrote on last edited by
        #80

        @Chase-Riley Seems like ESC param issue. Alex is going to respond with some suggestions.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Chase RileyC Chase Riley

          @Eric-Katzfey Please let me know what you or your team find. This seems to be the last hurdle to getting me to flight testing. I have a shipping deadline to make on Friday with this system.

          Alex KushleyevA Offline
          Alex KushleyevA Offline
          Alex Kushleyev
          ModalAI Team
          wrote on last edited by Alex Kushleyev
          #81

          @Chase-Riley , we have discussed and the data on the PX4 side looks ok so far, which leads me to believe there may be an error in ESC params, specifically the RPM curve calibration pwm_vs_rpm_curve_a0, pwm_vs_rpm_curve_a1, pwm_vs_rpm_curve_a2.

          Please confirm that you performed the calibration (with propeller mounted on motor!) according to instructions here and updated the results (a0, a1, a2) params in your esc params xml file and sent it to the ESC ?

          Also double check the min_rpm and max_rpm in your esc params

          Alex KushleyevA 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Alex KushleyevA Alex Kushleyev

            @Chase-Riley , we have discussed and the data on the PX4 side looks ok so far, which leads me to believe there may be an error in ESC params, specifically the RPM curve calibration pwm_vs_rpm_curve_a0, pwm_vs_rpm_curve_a1, pwm_vs_rpm_curve_a2.

            Please confirm that you performed the calibration (with propeller mounted on motor!) according to instructions here and updated the results (a0, a1, a2) params in your esc params xml file and sent it to the ESC ?

            Also double check the min_rpm and max_rpm in your esc params

            Alex KushleyevA Offline
            Alex KushleyevA Offline
            Alex Kushleyev
            ModalAI Team
            wrote on last edited by
            #82

            Additionally, I saw that you use THR_MDL_FAC set to 0.8, which is what we use in our Sentinel drone. However, your propellers, if i am not mistaken, are much larger and this factor may need to be correct. I will double check how to calculate this factor correctly.

            Alex KushleyevA Chase RileyC 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • Alex KushleyevA Alex Kushleyev

              Additionally, I saw that you use THR_MDL_FAC set to 0.8, which is what we use in our Sentinel drone. However, your propellers, if i am not mistaken, are much larger and this factor may need to be correct. I will double check how to calculate this factor correctly.

              Alex KushleyevA Offline
              Alex KushleyevA Offline
              Alex Kushleyev
              ModalAI Team
              wrote on last edited by Alex Kushleyev
              #83

              Another suggestion: you can test your ESC response with the following command:

              https://gitlab.com/voxl-public/voxl-sdk/utilities/voxl-esc/-/blob/dev/voxl-esc-tools/calibration.md?ref_type=heads#test-esc-using-rpm-commands (at the very bottom)

              (you can adjust your test command according to your motor / prop and min/max rpm, etc)

              Chase RileyC 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Alex KushleyevA Alex Kushleyev

                Another suggestion: you can test your ESC response with the following command:

                https://gitlab.com/voxl-public/voxl-sdk/utilities/voxl-esc/-/blob/dev/voxl-esc-tools/calibration.md?ref_type=heads#test-esc-using-rpm-commands (at the very bottom)

                (you can adjust your test command according to your motor / prop and min/max rpm, etc)

                Chase RileyC Offline
                Chase RileyC Offline
                Chase Riley
                Regular
                wrote on last edited by
                #84

                @Alex-Kushleyev I went and checked my .xml file and verified it was correct and re uploaded it to the ESC just to make sure. I had already run the calibration and updated the A0, A1, and A2.

                I did find that my min_rpm and max rpm were different in the xml file than I had them set in px4. That may have been the issue because control seems to be working fine now. Between re flashing the xml and changing the values one or both of the solutions solved the issue. I will contnue testing and report back with any issues. Thanks for jumping in and helping out.

                @Eric-Katzfey you said this morning that the DX6e data I sent over did not look correct. Is there something else we want to look into there. As I said before after looking at the logs the DX8 and the DX6e seem to behave the same way.

                Eric KatzfeyE 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • Alex KushleyevA Alex Kushleyev

                  Additionally, I saw that you use THR_MDL_FAC set to 0.8, which is what we use in our Sentinel drone. However, your propellers, if i am not mistaken, are much larger and this factor may need to be correct. I will double check how to calculate this factor correctly.

                  Chase RileyC Offline
                  Chase RileyC Offline
                  Chase Riley
                  Regular
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #85

                  @Alex-Kushleyev Do you have a rough idea of what this value should be set to? If you need to know my motor and prop combo send me an email. I would rather not disclose on the forums.

                  Alex KushleyevA 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Chase RileyC Chase Riley

                    @Alex-Kushleyev Do you have a rough idea of what this value should be set to? If you need to know my motor and prop combo send me an email. I would rather not disclose on the forums.

                    Alex KushleyevA Offline
                    Alex KushleyevA Offline
                    Alex Kushleyev
                    ModalAI Team
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #86

                    @Chase-Riley , i am checking. There should be a formula to calculated it.

                    Alex KushleyevA 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Chase RileyC Chase Riley

                      @Alex-Kushleyev I went and checked my .xml file and verified it was correct and re uploaded it to the ESC just to make sure. I had already run the calibration and updated the A0, A1, and A2.

                      I did find that my min_rpm and max rpm were different in the xml file than I had them set in px4. That may have been the issue because control seems to be working fine now. Between re flashing the xml and changing the values one or both of the solutions solved the issue. I will contnue testing and report back with any issues. Thanks for jumping in and helping out.

                      @Eric-Katzfey you said this morning that the DX6e data I sent over did not look correct. Is there something else we want to look into there. As I said before after looking at the logs the DX8 and the DX6e seem to behave the same way.

                      Eric KatzfeyE Offline
                      Eric KatzfeyE Offline
                      Eric Katzfey
                      ModalAI Team
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #87

                      @Chase-Riley Just the protocol byte being different than what we normally see. Not sure why it is doing that.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Alex KushleyevA Alex Kushleyev

                        @Chase-Riley , i am checking. There should be a formula to calculated it.

                        Alex KushleyevA Offline
                        Alex KushleyevA Offline
                        Alex Kushleyev
                        ModalAI Team
                        wrote on last edited by Alex Kushleyev
                        #88

                        @Chase-Riley , based on the following documentation, https://docs.px4.io/main/en/config_mc/pid_tuning_guide_multicopter.html , this factor determines the mapping between the control command (in our case rpm) and thrust. An ideal propeller would have a quadratic relationship between thrust and rpm, such as thrust = a*rpm^2, but the propeller will lose efficiency at higher rpms, so a good compromise is the value of 0.8, which we are using on our vehicles. This parameter is actually not dependent on the specific min and max rpm, but should be considered as a general approximation to map the control input to thrust (in normalized units, which is taken care of by px4).

                        Please note that if you use a traditional ESC, whose control input is PWM duty cycle, the resulting mapping will be less accurate (in terms of being a perfect quadratic function). The reason is that with modalai esc, the ESC takes care of RPM control (and thrust is a function of RPM), but traditional ESCs do not RPM control, so the relationship to thrust is more complicated.

                        So i think you can leave THR_MDL_FAC parameter at 0.8 and should be OK!

                        Chase RileyC 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Alex KushleyevA Alex Kushleyev

                          @Chase-Riley , based on the following documentation, https://docs.px4.io/main/en/config_mc/pid_tuning_guide_multicopter.html , this factor determines the mapping between the control command (in our case rpm) and thrust. An ideal propeller would have a quadratic relationship between thrust and rpm, such as thrust = a*rpm^2, but the propeller will lose efficiency at higher rpms, so a good compromise is the value of 0.8, which we are using on our vehicles. This parameter is actually not dependent on the specific min and max rpm, but should be considered as a general approximation to map the control input to thrust (in normalized units, which is taken care of by px4).

                          Please note that if you use a traditional ESC, whose control input is PWM duty cycle, the resulting mapping will be less accurate (in terms of being a perfect quadratic function). The reason is that with modalai esc, the ESC takes care of RPM control (and thrust is a function of RPM), but traditional ESCs do not RPM control, so the relationship to thrust is more complicated.

                          So i think you can leave THR_MDL_FAC parameter at 0.8 and should be OK!

                          Chase RileyC Offline
                          Chase RileyC Offline
                          Chase Riley
                          Regular
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #89

                          @Alex-Kushleyev and @Eric-Katzfey Thanks for your help on this. Flight testing went well. I was able to test with the Spektrum DX8 and DX6e and saw no difference between the two while running the custom Debian file that was sent over.

                          Eric KatzfeyE 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • Chase RileyC Chase Riley

                            @Alex-Kushleyev and @Eric-Katzfey Thanks for your help on this. Flight testing went well. I was able to test with the Spektrum DX8 and DX6e and saw no difference between the two while running the custom Debian file that was sent over.

                            Eric KatzfeyE Offline
                            Eric KatzfeyE Offline
                            Eric Katzfey
                            ModalAI Team
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #90

                            @Chase-Riley Okay, thanks for the update. I'll have to add an option to ignore the protocol byte check in the Spektrum driver then.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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